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ц╥.ц║. цЁц┘ц▄ц┴ц≈ц┘ц▓ц⌠ц■ц▐ц≈, ц║.ц╒. ц╞ц⌠ц┴ц░ц┘ц▌ц▀ц▐
ц╥ц▄ц│ц└ц┴ц≈ц▐ц⌠ц■ц▐ц▀. 1999
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цЁц▐ц└ц┘ц▓ц√ц│ц▌ц┴ц┘
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1.3.2.
цЁц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц▌ц▐ц┘ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▐ц√ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┘ ц┴ ц├ц▐ц▓ц█ц≥ ц░ц▓ц▐ц▒ц≈ц▄ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈
ц╥ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ц│ц┬
ц▐ц├ц┴ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц▀ц▐ц█ц░ц▄ц┘ц▀ц⌠ц▐ц≈ ц╚ц│ц█ц·ц│ц■ц▀ц┴ ц≈ ц ц│ц≈ц┴ц⌠ц┴ц█ц▐ц⌠ц■ц┴ ц▐ц■ ц⌠ц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▐ц√ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒, ц├ц▐ц▓ц█ц≥
ц░ц▓ц▐ц▒ц≈ц▄ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц┴ ц┬ц│ц▓ц│ц▀ц■ц┘ц▓ц│ ц≈ц ц│ц┴ц█ц▐ц▐ц■ц▌ц▐ц⌡ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц⌠ ц≈ц█ц┘ц²ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц█ц┴ ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц≈ц▐ц ц█ц▐ц√ц▌ц▐
ц≈ц≥ц└ц┘ц▄ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┘ ц▌ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц▄ц≤ц▀ц┴ц┬ ц█ц▐ц▓ц├ц▐ц▄ц▐ц┤ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц┴ц┬ ц■ц┴ц░ц▐ц≈ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈:
1). ц╡ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц┴
ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц▐ц┐ц┴ц┴ц▓ц∙ц─ц²ц┴ц┘ ц⌠ ц▌ц┴ц█ц┴ ц█ц┘ц■ц│ц⌠ц▐ц█ц│ц■ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц┴ц┘ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ц≥ ц°ц▀ц ц▐ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц ц▐ц▌ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц▐ц≈.
ц╞ц┌ц≥ц·ц▌ц▐
ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц≥ ц∙ц▄ц≤ц■ц▓ц│ц┌ц│ц ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц▐ц├ц┴ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц▐ц≈ ц┴ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ ц▓ц│ц█ц≥ ц⌠ц▐ц▓ц≈ц│ц▌ц≥, ц▌ц▐ ц≈
ц▐ц■ц└ц┘ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц⌠ц▄ц∙ц·ц│ц▒ц┬, ц▀ц│ц▀, ц▌ц│ц░ц▓ц┴ц█ц┘ц▓, ц≈ ц≈ц┴ц⌠ц▒ц·ц┘ц█ ц┌ц▐ц▀ц∙ ц╟ц▐ц░ц∙ц■ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│ ц≈ ц┴ц⌠ц■ц▐ц▀ц│ц┬
ц▓ц∙ц·.ц╓ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц┘ц┤ц▐, ц▌ц│ц┌ц▄ц─ц└ц│ц─ц■ц⌠ц▒ ц┴ц┬ ц▐ц■ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц┴ц■ц┘ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ ц▌ц┘ц▌ц│ц▓ц∙ц⌡ц┘ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┘, ц▄ц┴ц⌡ц≤ ц⌠ц▄ц┘ц┤ц▀ц│ ц░ц▐ц└ц▐ц▓ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┘
ц≈ц ц│ц┴ц█ц▐ц▐ц■ц▌ц▐ц⌡ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒. ц╨ц└ц┘ц⌠ц≤ ц░ц┴ц▓ц▐ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц│ц▒
"ц▓ц∙ц┌ц│ц⌡ц▀ц│", ц▄ц▐ц▀ц│ц▄ц┴ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц│ц▒ ц█ц┘ц√ц└ц∙ ц░ц┘ц▓ц┴ц└ц▐ц■ц┴ц■ц│ц█ц┴ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│ ц┴ ц≈ц∙ц▄ц▀ц│ц▌ц┴ц■ц│ц█ц┴ ц≈ц█ц┘ц²ц│ц─ц²ц┘ц┼
ц■ц▐ц▄ц²ц┴, ц░ц▓ц▐ц▒ц≈ц▄ц▒ц┘ц■ ц░ц▓ц┴ц ц▌ц│ц▀ц┴ ц░ц▄ц│ц⌠ц■ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц■ц┘ц·ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц≈ ц⌠ц┘ц≈ц┘ц▓ц▐-ц≈ц▐ц⌠ц■ц▐ц·ц▌ц▐ц█ ц▌ц│ц░ц▓ц│ц≈ц▄ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┴,
ц≈ ц▓ц┘ц ц∙ц▄ц≤ц■ц│ц■ц┘ ц·ц┘ц┤ц▐ ц≈ ц▐ц┌ц▌ц│ц√ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┴ ц▌ц│ц┌ц▄ц─ц└ц│ц┘ц■ц⌠ц▒ ц·ц┘ц▓ц┘ц└ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц┴ц┘ ц░ц▄ц│ц⌠ц■ц▐ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц┴
ц▄ц┴ц▌ц ц▐ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц■ц┘ц▄ ц▀ц▄ц┴ц▌ц▐ц░ц┴ц▓ц▐ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц┴ ц│ц░ц▐ц└ц∙ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈, ц█ц┘ц√ц└ц∙
ц▀ц▐ц■ц▐ц▓ц≥ц█ц┴ ц▓ц│ц⌠ц░ц▐ц▄ц│ц┤ц│ц─ц■ц⌠ц▒ "ц⌠ц▄ц▐ц┴" ц▀ц▓ц∙ц░ц▌ц▐ц▀ц▓ц┴ц⌠ц■ц│ц▄ц▄ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц┴ц┬ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈. ц╥ ц▀ц▓ц▐ц≈ц▄ц┘ ц ц▐ц▌ц≥ ц┴ц ц█ц┘ц▌ц┘ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ ц°ц▀ц ц▐ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц│
ц≈ц∙ц▄ц▀ц│ц▌ц┴ц■ц≥ ц ц│ц█ц┘ц²ц┘ц▌ц≥ ц│ц┤ц▓ц┘ц┤ц│ц■ц▐ц█ ц▀ц▐ц▓ц┴ц·ц▌ц┘ц≈ц▐ц┼ ц▓ц▐ц┤ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┼ ц▐ц┌ц█ц│ц▌ц▀ц┴ (ц≈ц▐ц ц█ц▐ц√ц▌ц▐, ц░ц│ц▓ц┤ц│ц⌠ц┴ц■ц│) ц┴
ц│ц▄ц≤ц┌ц┴ц■ц│ ц⌠ ц▌ц┘ц ц▌ц│ц·ц┴ц■ц┘ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц█ ц▀ц▐ц▄ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц■ц≈ц▐ц█ ц█ц┘ц▄ц▀ц┴ц┬ ц▀ц▓ц┴ц⌠ц■ц│ц▄ц▄ц▐ц≈ ц▌ц▐ц≈ц▐ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐
ц▀ц▄ц┴ц▌ц▐ц░ц┴ц▓ц▐ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц│.
ц╥ ц▐ц├ц┴ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц│ц┬
ц▐-ц≈ц│ ц╚ц│ц▓ц│ц┤ц┴ц▌ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц└ц│ц▌ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц■ц┴ц░ц│ ц⌠ц▐ц⌠ц▓ц┘ц└ц▐ц■ц▐ц·ц┘ц▌ц≥ ц≈ ц°ц▀ц ц▐ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц ц▐ц▌ц│ц┬
ц▀ц▓ц∙ц░ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц└ц│ц┘ц▀ ц┴ ц■ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▌ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц┴ц┬ ц≈ц▀ц▄ц─ц·ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┼ ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐ц┴ц└ц▐ц≈ ц▌ц│ ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц┘ ц⌠ ц┴ц▌ц■ц┘ц▌ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц▌ц▐
ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ ц┤ц┴ц░ц┘ц▓ц┌ц│ц ц┴ц■ц│ц█ц┴.
ц╨ц▐ц▌ц≥ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц│ц┐ц┴ц┴ ц┴ц█ц┘ц─ц■ ц∙ц░ц▄ц▐ц²ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐-ц▄ц┴ц▌ц ц▐ц≈ц┴ц└ц▌ц∙ц─ ц├ц▐ц▓ц█ц∙ (ц▓ц┴ц⌠.14) ц░ц▓ц┴
ц█ц▐ц²ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц┴ ц└ц▐ 3-5 ц█ ц┴ ц░ц▓ц▐ц■ц▒ц√ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц┴ ц└ц▐ 40 ц█.
ц╨ц▐ц▌ц│ ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц│ ц⌠ ц≈ц█ц┘ц²ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц█ц┴ ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц│ц█ц┴, ц▀ц│ц▀ ц░ц▓ц│ц≈ц┴ц▄ц▐, ц▓ц┘ц ц▀ц│ц▒ ц┴
ц░ц▓ц▐ц┬ц▐ц└ц┴ц■ ц·ц┘ц▓ц┘ц ц■ц▐ц▌ц▀ц∙ц─ ц┬ц▄ц▐ц▓ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц∙ц─ ц┴ц▄ц┴ ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌-ц┬ц▄ц▐ц▓ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц∙ц─ ц▐ц■ц▐ц▓ц▐ц·ц▀ц∙
ц■ц┘ц█ц▌ц▐-ц▀ц▐ц▓ц┴ц·ц▌ц┘ц≈ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц┴ц▄ц┴ ц·ц┘ц▓ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц┐ц≈ц┘ц■ц│.
ц╟ц▓ц┴ц⌠ц∙ц■ц⌠ц■ц≈ц┴ц┘ ц░ц▐ц└ц▐ц┌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц▐ц■ц▐ц▓ц▐ц·ц┘ц▀ - ц▐ц┌ц≥ц·ц▌ц▐ц┘ ц▒ц≈ц▄ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┘ ц└ц▄ц▒ ц ц▐ц▌ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц│ц┐ц┴ц┴
[66,88]. ц╡ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц┴ц█ц┘ц─ц■
ц┤ц┘ц■ц┘ц▓ц▐ц┤ц▓ц│ц▌ц▐ц┌ц▄ц│ц⌠ц■ц▐ц≈ц∙ц─ ц⌠ц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц∙ ц⌠ц▐ ц⌠ц▄ц┘ц└ц│ц█ц┴ ц█ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ц▀ц▓ц│ц■ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц░ц┘ц▓ц┘ц▀ц▓ц┴ц⌠ц■ц│ц▄ц▄ц┴ц ц│ц┐ц┴ц┴, ц≈
ц▓ц┘ц ц∙ц▄ц≤ц■ц│ц■ц┘ ц▀ц▐ц■ц▐ц▓ц▐ц┼ ц░ц▓ц┴ц ц▌ц│ц▀ц┴ ц░ц┘ц▓ц≈ц┴ц·ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ц≥ ц⌠ц▄ц│ц┌ц▐ ц░ц▓ц▐ц▒ц≈ц▄ц┘ц▌ц≥. ц╩ц┴ц▓ц▐ц▀ц┴ц█ ц▓ц│ц ц≈ц┴ц■ц┴ц┘ц█ ц░ц▐ц▄ц≤ц ц∙ц─ц■ц⌠ц▒ ц█ц▐ц▌ц▐ц█ц┴ц▌ц┘ц▓ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц┘
ц√ц┴ц▄ц≥, ц⌠ц┘ц▀ц∙ц²ц┴ц┘ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц┴ ц≈ц≥ц░ц▐ц▄ц▌ц┘ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц▌ц┴ц ц▀ц▐ц■ц┘ц█ц░ц┘ц▓ц│ц■ц∙ц▓ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ ц┤ц┴ц└ц▓ц▐ц■ц┘ц▓ц█ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴
ц█ц┴ц▌ц┘ц▓ц│ц▄ц│ц█ц┴ (ц░ц▓ц┘ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц█, ц░ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц█, ц▀ц│ц▓ц┌ц▐ц▌ц│ц■ц▐ц█ ц┴ ц└ц▓.).
2). ц╡ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥
ц■ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▌ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц┴ц┬ ц ц▐ц▌
ц╥ ц╟ц▐ц░ц∙ц■ц▌ц▐ц█
ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц┘ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц└ц│ц▌ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц■ц┴ц░ц│ ц░ц▓ц┘ц└ц⌠ц■ц│ц≈ц▄ц┘ц▌ц≥: (ц│) - ц≈ц▀ц▄ц─ц·ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ц█ц┴ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц≈
ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц≥ ц┴ ц▀ц▄ц┴ц▌ц▐ц░ц┴ц▓ц▐ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц┴ц■ц≥ ц∙ц ц▀ц▐ц┼ 25-30-ц█ц┘ц■ц▓ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┼ ц°ц▌ц└ц▐ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┼ ц ц▐ц▌ц≥
ц≈ц┴ц⌠ц▒ц·ц┘ц┤ц▐ ц┌ц▐ц▀ц│ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│; (ц┌) - ц⌡ц│ц▓ц▐ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ ц■ц┘ц▄ц│ц█ц┴ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈, ц≈ц⌠ц■ц▓ц┘ц·ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц┘ц⌠ц▒ ц▌ц│
ц▐ц■ц░ц▓ц┘ц░ц│ц▓ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц⌠ц∙ц┌ц┤ц▐ц▓ц┴ц ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц░ц▄ц▐ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц⌠ц■ц▒ц┬ ц≈ц▌ц∙ц■ц▓ц┘ц▌ц▌ц┴ц┬ ц▌ц│ц▓ц∙ц⌡ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┼
ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│. ц╥ ц°ц▌ц└ц▐ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц┘ ц╟ц▐ц░ц∙ц■ц▌ц▐ц≈ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц┤ц▐
ц∙ц▄ц≤ц■ц▓ц│ц┌ц│ц ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│ ц░ц▓ц┘ц▐ц┌ц▄ц│ц└ц│ц─ц■ ц≈ц▀ц▄ц─ц·ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц░ц▓ц┘ц┴ц█ц∙ц²ц┘ц⌠ц■ц≈ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐
ц▐ц▀ц▓ц∙ц┤ц▄ц▐ц┼ ц├ц▐ц▓ц█ц≥ ц┴ ц▓ц│ц ц█ц┘ц▓ц│ц█ц┴ ц▐ц▀ц▐ц▄ц▐ 10-20 ц⌠ц█.
цёц≈ц┘ц■ ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц┌ц┘ц▄ц┘ц⌠ц≥ц┼, ц┤ц▓ц▒ц ц▌ц▐-ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц≥ц┼.
ц╢ц┘ц▀ц⌠ц■ц∙ц▓ц│ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц▌ц│ц▒, ц⌠ц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц│ ц⌠ц▓ц┘ц└ц▌ц┘ц▀ц▓ц┴ц⌠ц■ц│ц▄ц▄ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц│ц▒ ц│ц▄ц▄ц▐ц■ц▓ц┴ц▐ц█ц▐ц▓ц├ц▌ц▐ц ц┘ц▓ц▌ц┴ц⌠ц■ц│ц▒, ц┴ц▌ц▐ц┤ц└ц│ ц░ц▐ц▓ц├ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▒,
ц⌠ц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц│ ц▐ц⌠ц▌ц▐ц≈ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц≥ ц▐ц■ ц█ц┴ц▀ц▓ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┼ ц└ц▐ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▌ц▐ц▀ц▓ц┴ц⌠ц■ц│ц▄ц▄ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц┼. ц╥ц█ц┘ц²ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц┘ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ц≥ - ц■ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▌ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┘
ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц≥. ц╥ ц┘ц└ц┴ц▌ц┴ц·ц▌ц▐ц█ ц⌠ц▄ц∙ц·ц│ц┘
ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц▐ц┌ц▌ц│ц▓ц∙ц√ц┘ц▌ ц≈ ц▀ц▄ц┴ц▌ц▐ц░ц┴ц▓ц▐ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц┴ц■ц│ц┬ "ц▓ц∙ц┌ц│ц⌡ц▀ц┴".
ц╩ц│ц▓ц▐ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▌ц≥ц┘
ц■ц┘ц▄ц│ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц└ц┴ц│ц█ц┘ц■ц▓ц▐ц█ ц└ц▐ 1-1,2 ц█, ц≈ц⌠ц■ц▓ц┘ц·ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц┘ц⌠ц▒ ц▌ц│ ц▐ц■ц░ц▓ц┘ц░ц│ц▓ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬
ц⌠ц∙ц┌ц┤ц▐ц▓ц┴ц ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц░ц▄ц▐ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц⌠ц■ц▒ц┬ ц≈ц▌ц∙ц■ц▓ц┘ц▌ц▌ц┴ц┬ ц▌ц│ц▓ц∙ц⌡ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┼ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│, ц┬ц│ц▓ц│ц▀ц■ц┘ц▓ц┴ц ц∙ц─ц■ц⌠ц▒
ц│ц▌ц│ц▄ц▐ц┤ц┴ц·ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ ц⌠ц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ ц▐ц⌠ц▐ц┌ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц▒ц█ц┴ ц┴ ц▐ц■ц▄ц┴ц·ц│ц─ц■ц⌠ц▒ ц░ц▓ц┴ц⌠ц∙ц■ц⌠ц■ц≈ц┴ц┘ц█ ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц▓ц▄ц∙ц░ц▐ц≈ц│ц■ц▐ц┼
ц▐ц■ц└ц┘ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц┴.
ц╥ ц╚ц▓ц▐ц■ц▐ц▌ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц█
ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц┘ ц⌠ц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц▌ц│ц▒ ц░ц▐ц ц┴ц┐ц┴ц▒ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц┴ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ ц▐ц░ц▓ц┘ц└ц┘ц▄ц▒ц┘ц■ц⌠ц▒
ц┴ц┬ ц▌ц┘ц┴ц ц█ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц░ц▓ц┴ц∙ц▓ц▐ц·ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─ ц▀ ц ц▐ц▌ц│ц█ ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц│ ц█ц┴ц▄ц▐ц▌ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬,
ц▓ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц▄ц│ц▌ц┐ц┘ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц┴ ц▓ц│ц ц▄ц┴ц▌ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц≈ц█ц┘ц²ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц┬ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ - ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈, ц■ц▓ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц▓ц∙ц─ц²ц┴ц┬
ц▀ц│ц▀ ц⌠ц∙ц┌ц≈ц┘ц▓ц■ц┴ц▀ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц┘, ц■ц│ц▀ ц┴ ц⌠ц∙ц┌ц┤ц▐ц▓ц┴ц ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц ц▐ц▌ц≥ ц▓ц│ц ц▄ц▐ц█ц▐ц≈, ц┴ ц■ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▌ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц┴ц┬
ц┤ц▄ц≥ц┌ ц▓ц│ц ц▌ц▐ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц░ц▐ ц⌠ц▐ц⌠ц■ц│ц≈ц∙ ц≈ц▀ц▄ц─ц·ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┼ ц│ц█ц├ц┴ц┌ц▐ц▄ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц┤ц▌ц┘ц┼ц⌠ц▐ц≈, ц┤ц▌ц┘ц┼ц⌠ц▐ц≈ц┴ц└ц▌ц≥ц┬
ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐-ц│ц█ц├ц┴ц┌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈, ц│ц█ц├ц┴ц┌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐, ц│ ц■ц│ц▀ц√ц┘ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ ц ц│ц≈ц┘ц└ц▐ц█ц▐ ц█ц┘ц▄ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┤ц▐
ц≈ц▐ц ц▓ц│ц⌠ц■ц│ - ц┌ц│ц ц│ц▄ц≤ц■ц▐ц≈, ц▐ц⌠ц▌ц▐ц≈ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц■ц∙ц├ц▐ц≈, ц▀ц▓ц┘ц█ц▌ц┘ц┼.
ц╥ц▀ц▄ц─ц·ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц▐ц┌ц≥ц·ц▌ц▐ ц┴ц█ц┘ц─ц■ ц├ц▐ц▓ц█ц∙ "ц≈ц│ц▄ц∙ц▌ц▐ц≈" ц┴ ц┤ц▄ц≥ц┌ ц▓ц│ц ц█ц┘ц▓ц▐ц█ ц▐ц■
10-15 ц⌠ц█ ц└ц▐ 5-7 ц█. ц╖ц▌ц┘ц┼ц⌠ц≥ ц┴
ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐-ц│ц█ц├ц┴ц┌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц≥ ц■ц▒ц┤ц▐ц■ц┘ц─ц■ ц▀ ц─ц√ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц·ц│ц⌠ц■ц┴ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│. ц╥ ц▐ц┌ц▌ц│ц√ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ц┬ ц▐ц▌ц┴ ц≈ц≥ц┤ц▄ц▒ц└ц▒ц■ ц▀ц│ц▀ ц▓ц▐ц█ц┌ц▐ц≈ц┴ц└ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц┌ц▄ц▐ц▀ц┴ ц░ц▓ц▐ц■ц▒ц√ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─ ц└ц▐
35 ц█, ц░ц▓ц┴ц·ц┘ц█ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▐ц⌠ц·ц│ц■ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ ц█ц┘ц■ц│ц█ц▐ц▓ц├ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц┴ц┬ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└, ц▀ц│ц▀ ц░ц▓ц│ц≈ц┴ц▄ц▐, ц░ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц└ц┴ц▀ц∙ц▄ц▒ц▓ц▌ц│
ц└ц▄ц┴ц▌ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц▐ц⌠ц┴ ц┌ц▄ц▐ц▀ц│. ц╚ ц⌠ц┘ц≈ц┘ц▓ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц·ц│ц⌠ц■ц┴
ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│ ц░ц▓ц┴ц∙ц▓ц▐ц·ц┘ц▌ц≥ "ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц≥" ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐-ц│ц█ц├ц┴ц┌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц┴
ц│ц█ц├ц┴ц┌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐, ц▀ц▐ц■ц▐ц▓ц≥ц┘ ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц∙ц─ц■ ц▐ц┌ц⌡ц┴ц▓ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▒ ц≈ц≥ц■ц▒ц▌ц∙ц■ц▐ц┼ ц≈ ц░ц▄ц│ц▌ц┘
ц├ц▐ц▓ц█ц≥, ц░ц▓ц▐ц⌠ц▄ц┘ц√ц┴ц≈ц│ц┘ц█ц≥ц┘ ц▌ц│ 1-1,5 ц▀ц█ (ц░ц▓ц▐ц≈ц┘ц⌠ц≥ ц▀ц▓ц▐ц≈ц▄ц┴ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│?).
ц╟ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ц≥ ц≈
ц°ц▌ц└ц▐ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц│ц┬ ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц■ц│ц▀ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц▓ц▐ц└ц│ ц▐ц⌠ц≈ц┘ц■ц▄ц┘ц▌ц≥ - ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц≥ ц▌ц│
ц█ц│ц▀ц⌠ц┴ц█ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц∙ц─ ц█ц▐ц²ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ ц└ц▐ 2 ц█, ц·ц■ц▐ ц┴ ц░ц▐ц ц≈ц▐ц▄ц▒ц┘ц■ ц▐ц■ц▄ц┴ц·ц│ц■ц≤ ц┴ц┬ ц≈ ц▐ц┌ц▌ц│ц√ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┴ ц▐ц■
ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐ц┴ц└ц▐ц≈ ц└ц│ц┘ц▀ ц┴ ц┴ц▌ц■ц▓ц∙ц ц┴ц≈ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц■ц┘ц▄.
ц╜ц┘ц▄ц▀ц┴ц┘ ц▄ц┴ц▌ц ц▐ - ц┴ ц┌ц∙ц└ц┴ц▌ц▐ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц≈ц▀ц▄ц─ц·ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц└ц┴ц│ц█ц┘ц■ц▓ц▐ц█ ц▐ц■ 10-20 ц⌠ц█ ц└ц▐
ц░ц▐ц▄ц∙ц█ц┘ц■ц▓ц│ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц≥ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─ ц┴
ц░ц▓ц│ц▀ц■ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц┴ ц▌ц┘ ц⌠ц▐ц└ц┘ц▓ц√ц│ц■ ц▓ц┘ц▄ц┴ц▀ц■ц▐ц≈ ц█ц│ц■ц┘ц▓ц┴ц▌ц⌠ц▀ц┴ц┬ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└. ц╡ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц┴ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц┴ц▒, ц■ц│ц▀ ц√ц┘ ц▀ц│ц▀ ц┴
ц▌ц┘ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц└ц│ц┼ц▀ц┴, ц▓ц│ц ц┌ц┴ц■ц≥ ц┌ц▐ц▄ц┘ц┘ ц░ц▐ц ц└ц▌ц┴ц█ц┴ ц⌠ц┴ц⌠ц■ц┘ц█ц│ц█ц┴ ц■ц▓ц┘ц²ц┴ц▌, ц·ц│ц⌠ц■ц≤ ц┴ц
ц▀ц▐ц■ц▐ц▓ц≥ц┬ ц≈ц≥ц░ц▐ц▄ц▌ц┘ц▌ц│ ц░ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц█ ц┴ ц░ц▓ц┘ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц█.
ц╢ц│ц▀ц┴ц█ ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▐ц█, ц│ц░ц▐ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐ц┴ц└ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц┴ ц│ц░ц▐ц┌ц│ц ц│ц▄ц≤ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┘ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц ц│ц▌ц┴ц█ц│ц─ц■ ц≈ц░ц▐ц▄ц▌ц┘
ц▐ц░ц▓ц┘ц└ц┘ц▄ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц┘ ц█ц┘ц⌠ц■ц▐ ц≈ ц┴ц⌠ц■ц▐ц▓ц┴ц┴ ц▓ц│ц ц≈ц┴ц■ц┴ц▒ ц╚ц▓ц▐ц■ц▐ц▌ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц▐ц├ц┴ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│, ц┌ц∙ц└ц∙ц·ц┴
ц⌠ц├ц▐ц▓ц█ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ ц≈ ц▐ц└ц▌ц∙ ц┴ц ц▓ц│ц▌ц▌ц┴ц┬ ц├ц│ц ц■ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▌ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц┼ ц░ц┘ц▓ц┘ц▓ц│ц┌ц▐ц■ц▀ц┴ ц┤ц┴ц░ц┘ц▓ц┌ц│ц ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈
ц░ц▐ц⌠ц▄ц┘ ц⌠ц■ц│ц▌ц▐ц≈ц▄ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц└ц│ц┼ц▀ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц▀ц▐ц█ц░ц▄ц┘ц▀ц⌠ц│, ц≈ц▐ц ц█ц▐ц√ц▌ц▐, ц≈ ц░ц▓ц▐ц┐ц┘ц⌠ц⌠ц┘ ц ц│ц▄ц▐ц√ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒
ц▌ц│ц└ц≈ц┴ц┤ц▐ц≈ц▐-ц·ц┘ц⌡ц∙ц┼ц·ц│ц■ц▐ц┼ ц⌠ц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц≥ ц▓ц┘ц┤ц┴ц▐ц▌ц│ ц┴ ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц⌠ц▓ц≥ц≈ц│ ц≈ ц▄ц┘ц√ц│ц·ц┘ц█ ц┌ц▐ц▀ц∙
ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│. ц╥ ц■ц┘ц·ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┘ ц┌ц▐ц▄ц┘ц┘ ц░ц▐ц ц└ц▌ц┴ц┬ ц├ц│ц
ц▓ц│ц ц▄ц▐ц█ц▐ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц┴ ц▀ц│ц■ц│ц▀ц▄ц│ц ц│ ц▀ц│ц▀ ц≈ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц│ц┬, ц■ц│ц▀ ц┴ ц≈ ц▌ц┘ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц■ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬
ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ц│ц┬, ц≈ц▀ц▄ц─ц·ц│ц▒ ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц≥, ц≈ц▐ц ц▌ц┴ц▀ц│ц▄ц┴ ц█ц┘ц▄ц▀ц┴ц┘ ц░ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┘, ц▀ц⌠ц▐ц▌ц▐ц■ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┘ ц┴
ц░ц▓ц┘ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┘ ц░ц▓ц▐ц√ц┴ц▄ц▀ц┴.
ц╝ц│ ц▐-ц≈ц┘
ц╚ц│ц▓ц│ц┤ц┴ц▌ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц█ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц≈ц■ц▐ц▓ц▐ц┼ ц┤ц▓ц∙ц░ц░ц≥ ц≈ц≥ц░ц▐ц▄ц▌ц▒ц─ц■ ц┌ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц▓ц▌ц┘ц≈ц≥ц┘ ц┌ц∙ц└ц┴ц▌ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц■ц┘ц▄ц│ ц≈
ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц▐ц█ ц█ц┘ц▄ц│ц▌ц√ц┘ ц█ц▐ц²ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─ 0.2 - 1 ц█ ц┴ ц░ц▓ц▐ц■ц▒ц√ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─ ц└ц▐ 5 - 7 ц█. ц╒ц∙ц└ц┴ц▌ц≥ ц≈ ц▌ц│ц░ц▓ц│ц≈ц▄ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┴, ц░ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц└ц┴ц▀ц∙ц▄ц▒ц▓ц▌ц▐ц█ ц┴ц┬
ц░ц▓ц▐ц⌠ц■ц┴ц▓ц│ц▌ц┴ц─, ц▓ц│ц ц┌ц┴ц■ц≥ ц▌ц│ ц┌ц▄ц▐ц▀ц┴ ц∙ц░ц▄ц▐ц²ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐-ц▄ц┴ц▌ц ц▐ц≈ц┴ц└ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц├ц▐ц▓ц█ц≥ ц┴ ц≈ ц░ц▓ц┘ц└ц┘ц▄ц│ц┬
ц▐ц■ц└ц┘ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц■ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▌ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц┴ц┬ ц┌ц▄ц▐ц▀ц▐ц≈ ц▓ц│ц⌠ц░ц▐ц▄ц│ц┤ц│ц─ц■ц⌠ц▒ ц▄ц┴ц▌ц┘ц┼ц▌ц▐-ц░ц│ц▓ц│ц▄ц▄ц┘ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ (ц▓ц┴ц⌠.15). ц╡ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц▄ц┴ц┌ц▐ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─ ц≈ц≥ц░ц▐ц▄ц▌ц▒ц─ц■ ц┌ц∙ц└ц┴ц▌ц≥,
ц▄ц┴ц┌ц▐ ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц∙ц─ц■ ц≈ ц▌ц┴ц┬ ц▐ц■ц▐ц▓ц▐ц·ц▀ц┴ ц≈ц▐ц▀ц▓ц∙ц┤ ц┴ц ц█ц┘ц▌ц┘ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐ц┴ц└ц▐ц≈. ц╞ц▌ц┴ ц░ц▓ц┘ц└ц⌠ц■ц│ц≈ц▄ц┘ц▌ц≥ ц░ц▄ц▐ц■ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ ц█ц┘ц▄ц▀ц▐ц ц┘ц▓ц▌ц┴ц⌠ц■ц≥ц█ц┴
ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ц│ц█ц┴ ц▐ц■ ц⌠ц≈ц┘ц■ц▄ц▐-ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц└ц▐ ц┤ц▓ц▒ц ц▌ц▐-ц ц┘ц▄ц┘ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц┐ц≈ц┘ц■ц│. ц╞ц■ц·ц┘ц■ц▄ц┴ц≈ц▐ ц≈ц≥ц▓ц│ц√ц┘ц▌ц▐ ц ц▐ц▌ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ц┘ ц⌠ц■ц▓ц▐ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┘ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц■ц┘ц▄,
ц├ц┴ц▀ц⌠ц┴ц▓ц∙ц┘ц█ц▐ц┘ ц▓ц│ц ц▄ц┴ц·ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ ц▐ц■ц■ц┘ц▌ц▀ц│ц█ц┴ ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц┐ц≈ц┘ц■ц│.
ц╥ ц▓ц▒ц└ц┘ ц┴ц ц∙ц·ц┘ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц■ц┘ц▄ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц°ц■ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц■ц┴ц░ц│ ц ц▐ц▌ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ ц┴ц▄ц┴ ц▌ц┘
ц▌ц│ц┌ц▄ц─ц└ц│ц▄ц│ц⌠ц≤, ц▄ц┴ц┌ц▐ ц┌ц≥ц▄ц│ ц ц│ц■ц∙ц⌡ц┘ц≈ц│ц▌ц│ ц▌ц│ц▄ц▐ц√ц┘ц▌ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ ц≈ц■ц▐ц▓ц┴ц·ц▌ц≥ц█ц┴ (ц░ц▐ ц▐ц■ц▌ц▐ц⌡ц┘ц▌ц┴ц─ ц▀
ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц│ц┐ц┴ц┴) ц░ц▓ц▐ц┐ц┘ц⌠ц⌠ц│ц█ц┴. ц╢ц┘ц▄ц│
ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц▐ц■ц▐ц▓ц▐ц·ц┘ц▌ц≥ ц░ц▄ц▐ц■ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц■ц┘ц█ц▌ц▐-ц▀ц▐ц▓ц┴ц·ц▌ц┘ц≈ц▐ц┼ ц┬ц▄ц▐ц▓ц┴ц■-ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┼
"ц▓ц∙ц┌ц│ц⌡ц▀ц▐ц┼" (ц▓ц┴ц⌠.16).
3). ц╡ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц ц│ц▄ц≤ц┌ц│ц▌ц└ц▐ц≈ ц┴ ц ц▐ц▌ ц≈ц≥ц▀ц▄ц┴ц▌ц┴ц≈ц│ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц┌ц│ц ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц└ц│ц┘ц▀.
ц╟ц▓ц┘ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц┴ц▒
ц█ц│ц├ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц└ц│ц┘ц▀, ц░ц▓ц▐ц▓ц≥ц≈ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц┬ ц└ц∙ц▌ц┴ц■ц≥ ц┴ ц░ц┘ц▓ц┴ц└ц▐ц■ц┴ц■ц≥ ц╟ц▐ц░ц∙ц■ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│, ц┴ц█ц┘ц─ц■ ц▓ц│ц ц▌ц≥ц┼
ц┬ц│ц▓ц│ц▀ц■ц┘ц▓ ц≈ ц ц│ц≈ц┴ц⌠ц┴ц█ц▐ц⌠ц■ц┴ ц▐ц■ ц┴ц┬ ц⌠ц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▐ц√ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒. ц╢ц│ц▀, ц█ц│ц■ц┘ц▓ц┴ц│ц▄ ц└ц│ц┼ц▀ц┴, ц▓ц│ц⌠ц░ц▐ц▄ц▐ц√ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц⌠ц▓ц┘ц└ц┴ ц▌ц┘ц■ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▌ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬
ц│ц░ц▐ц░ц┘ц▓ц┴ц└ц▐ц■ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц⌠ц┘ц≈ц┘ц▓ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц├ц▄ц│ц▌ц┤ц│ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│, ц░ц▐ц└ц≈ц┘ц▓ц√ц┘ц▌ ц█ц┘ц■ц│ц█ц▐ц▓ц├ц┴ц ц█ц∙
ц│ц█ц├ц┴ц┌ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┼ ц├ц│ц┐ц┴ц┴ ц┴ ц░ц▓ц┘ц▐ц┌ц▓ц│ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ ц≈ ц│ц┤ц▓ц┘ц┤ц│ц■ ц░ц▄ц│ц┤ц┴ц▐ц▀ц▄ц│ц ц│ ц┴ ц▓ц▐ц┤ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┼
ц▐ц┌ц█ц│ц▌ц▀ц┴. ц╓ц┴ц│ц┌ц│ц ц≥ ц⌠ц∙ц┌ц┤ц▐ц▓ц┴ц ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐
ц▐ц▓ц┴ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц└ц│ц┼ц▀ц┴, ц▄ц▐ц▀ц│ц▄ц┴ц ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц⌠ц▓ц┘ц└ц┴ ц■ц┘ц▀ц■ц▐ц▌ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈
ц│ц░ц┴ц▀ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц·ц│ц⌠ц■ц┴ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│, ц▌ц│ц░ц▓ц▐ц■ц┴ц≈, ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц≥. ц╢ц│ц█, ц┤ц└ц┘ ц█ц▐ц²ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ ц└ц│ц┼ц▀ц┴ ц░ц▓ц┘ц≈ц≥ц⌡ц│ц┘ц■ 1 ц█,
ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц┴ц ц│ц┐ц┴ц▒ ц ц│ц■ц▓ц│ц┤ц┴ц≈ц│ц┘ц■ ц°ц▌ц└ц▐ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┘ ц ц▐ц▌ц≥ ц▌ц│ ц┤ц▄ц∙ц┌ц┴ц▌ц∙ ц└ц▐ 10-15 ц⌠ц█. ц╥ ц▐ц┌ц▄ц│ц⌠ц■ц┴ ц≈ц≥ц▀ц▄ц┴ц▌ц┴ц≈ц│ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц■ц┘ц█ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц≈ ц▐ц┌ц▌ц│ц√ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┴
ц┴ц⌠ц┬ц▐ц└ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ц≥ ц ц│ц█ц┘ц²ц│ц─ц■ц⌠ц▒ ц┌ц┘ц▄ц┘ц⌠ц≥ц█ц┴
ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц│ц█ц┴ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─, ц░ц▓ц┴ ц°ц■ц▐ц█ ц⌠ц■ц▓ц∙ц▀ц■ц∙ц▓ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц▐ц⌠ц▐ц┌ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц┴ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц■ц┘ц▄, ц≈
ц·ц│ц⌠ц■ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц┴, ц▌ц│ц▄ц┴ц·ц┴ц┘ ц│ц░ц▐ц├ц┴ц , ц∙ц▀ц│ц ц≥ц≈ц│ц┘ц■ ц▌ц│ ц▓ц│ц⌠ц░ц▄ц│ц≈ц▌ц≥ц┼ ц┬ц│ц▓ц│ц▀ц■ц┘ц▓ ц≈ц▌ц┘ц└ц▓ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒
ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц≈ц┘ц²ц┘ц⌠ц■ц≈ц│ ц░ц▐ ц■ц▓ц┘ц²ц┴ц▌ц▀ц│ц█ ц≈ц█ц┘ц²ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц┬ ц⌠ц┘ц▓ц░ц┘ц▌ц■ц┴ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈.
ц╥ ц▐ц├ц┴ц▐ц▄ц┴ц■ц│ц┬
цёц┘ц▌ц■ц▓ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц█ц│ц⌠ц⌠ц┴ц≈ц│ ц▐-ц≈ц│ ц╚ц│ц▓ц│ц┤ц┴ц▌ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц≈ ц▀ц│ц·ц┘ц⌠ц■ц≈ц┘ ц⌠ц│ц█ц▐ц⌠ц■ц▐ц▒ц■ц┘ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ц┤ц▐
ц█ц▐ц▓ц├ц▐ц▄ц▐ц┤ц┴ц·ц┘ц⌠ц▀ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц■ц┴ц░ц│ ц█ц▐ц┤ц∙ц■ ц┌ц≥ц■ц≤ ц≈ц≥ц└ц┘ц▄ц┘ц▌ц≥ ц√ц┴ц▄ц≤ц▌ц≥ц┘ ц■ц┘ц▄ц│ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц█ц▐ц²ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─ ц└ц▐
0,8 ц█ ц┴ ц░ц▓ц▐ц■ц▒ц√ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─ ц└ц▐ 10-15 ц█, ц▀ц▐ц■ц▐ц▓ц≥ц┘ ц░ц▐ц▄ц∙ц·ц┴ц▄ц┴ ц▓ц│ц ц≈ц┴ц■ц┴ц┘ ц≈ ц°ц▀ц ц▐ц▀ц▐ц▌ц■ц│ц▀ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬
ц·ц│ц⌠ц■ц▒ц┬ ц■ц┘ц▄ ц┤ц│ц┌ц┌ц▓ц▐ц┴ц└ц▐ц≈ ц┴ ц░ц┴ц▓ц▐ц▀ц⌠ц┘ц▌ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц┴ ц ц│ц▌ц┴ц█ц│ц─ц■ ц⌠ц┘ц▀ц∙ц²ц┘ц┘ ц░ц▐ц▄ц▐ц√ц┘ц▌ц┴ц┘ ц░ц▐ ц▐ц■ц▌ц▐ц⌡ц┘ц▌ц┴ц─
ц▀ ц░ц▓ц▐ц⌠ц■ц┴ц▓ц│ц▌ц┴ц─ ц≈ц█ц┘ц²ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц┬ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ (ц▓ц┴ц⌠.17).
ц╡ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц≥ ц┌ц≥ц▄ц┴ ц⌠ц├ц▐ц▓ц█ц┴ц▓ц▐ц≈ц│ц▌ц≥ ц ц│ ц⌠ц·ц┘ц■ ц░ц┘ц▓ц┘ц▀ц▓ц┴ц⌠ц■ц│ц▄ц▄ц┴ц ц│ц┐ц┴ц┴ ц≈ц█ц┘ц²ц│ц─ц²ц┴ц┬ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└,
ц▐ ц·ц┘ц█ ц⌠ц≈ц┴ц└ц┘ц■ц┘ц▄ц≤ц⌠ц■ц≈ц∙ц─ц■ ц▓ц┘ц└ц▀ц┴ц┘ ц▓ц┘ц▄ц┴ц▀ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┘ ц▐ц┌ц▐ц⌠ц▐ц┌ц▄ц┘ц▌ц┴ц▒ ц≈ ц▌ц┴ц┬. ц╞ц■ц▄ц┴ц·ц┴ц■ц┘ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ц┼ ц▐ц⌠ц▐ц┌ц┘ц▌ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ц─ ц°ц■ц▐ц┤ц▐ ц■ц┴ц░ц│
ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ ц▒ц≈ц▄ц▒ц┘ц■ц⌠ц▒ ц┴ц┬ ц█ц▐ц▌ц▐ - ц┴ц▄ц┴ ц┌ц┴ц█ц┴ц▌ц┘ц▓ц│ц▄ц≤ц▌ц▐ц⌠ц■ц≤ (ц┤ц▓ц▐ц⌠ц⌠ц∙ц▄ц▒ц▓ц┴ц■ц≥, ц≈ц┘ц ц∙ц≈ц┴ц│ц▌ц┴ц■ц≥,
ц┐ц▐ц┴ц ц┴ц■-ц┤ц▓ц▐ц⌠ц⌠ц∙ц▄ц▒ц▓ц┴ц■ц≥ ц┴ ц■.ц└.). ц╚ц│ц▀
ц░ц▓ц│ц≈ц┴ц▄ц▐, ц°ц■ц▐ ц░ц▄ц▐ц■ц▌ц≥ц┘, ц▐ц■ ц■ц▐ц▌ц▀ц▐ - ц└ц▐ ц▀ц▓ц∙ц░ц▌ц▐ц ц┘ц▓ц▌ц┴ц⌠ц■ц≥ц┬ ц░ц▐ц▓ц▐ц└ц≥, ц┴ц█ц┘ц─ц²ц┴ц┘ ц ц┘ц▄ц┘ц▌ц▐ц≈ц│ц■ц∙ц─
ц▐ц▀ц▓ц│ц⌠ц▀ц∙. ц╥ ц░ц∙ц⌠ц■ц▐ц■ц│ц┬ ц▓ц▐ц└ц┴ц▌ц┤ц┴ц■ц▐ц≈ц≥ц┬ ц√ц┴ц▄ - ц²ц┘ц■ц▀ц┴ ц┬ц▐ц▓ц▐ц⌡ц▐ ц▐ц┤ц▓ц│ц▌ц┘ц▌ц▌ц≥ц┬ ц▀ц▓ц┴ц⌠ц■ц│ц▄ц▄ц▐ц≈
ц┤ц▓ц│ц▌ц│ц■ц│ ц┴ ц≈ц┘ц ц∙ц≈ц┴ц│ц▌ц│.
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